Wednesday, August 26, 2020
3 Cases of Confused Connections
3 Cases of Confused Connections 3 Cases of Confused Connections 3 Cases of Confused Connections By Mark Nichol Connections between sentence components are in some cases clouded by imperfect linguistic structure. In every one of the accompanying models, requesting of expressions is an impediment to perception. Conversation and update of each sentences clarifies and gives an answer. 1. In spite of consolation from controllers, money related establishments experience blended outcomes extending from brief reactions to asks for, best case scenario, to demands that are rarely tended to, best case scenario. Here, however the sentenceââ¬â¢s equal structure is sound, clearness is improved if the incidental expressions ââ¬Å"at bestâ⬠and ââ¬Å"at worstâ⬠go before as opposed to follow the relevant wording so the peruser knows before the reality, not belatedly, that a scaled examination of results, not simply arbitrary instances of them, are being presented: ââ¬Å"Despite consolation from controllers, budgetary foundations experience blended outcomes running from, best case scenario, brief reactions to solicitations to, even under the least favorable conditions, demands that are never addressed.â⬠2. When official administration and the board concur on the drivers of, and key, operational, and monetary boundaries around, circumstance looking for conduct, the subsequent hazard craving proclamation is a token of the center hazard procedure emerging from the methodology setting process. This sentence is in fact right, however the multifaceted nature of the incidental expression ââ¬Å"and the vital, operational, and money related boundaries around,â⬠and the separation it puts between the equal expression ââ¬Å"drivers ofâ⬠and the expression ââ¬Å"the coming about hazard craving statement,â⬠which applies to both equal expressions, renders the sentence hard to process. A superior arrangement is to migrate the subsequent equal expression to follow the key expression, presenting a progressively complete bit of the primary proviso before the interference and decreasing the quantity of commas: ââ¬Å"Once official administration and the board concur on the drivers of chance looking for conduct and the vital, operational, and money related boundaries around it, the subsequent hazard hunger articulation is a token of the center hazard system emerging from the technique setting process.â⬠3. Despite the fact that the program contains no different parts, the degree of meticulousness and detail, and the measure of computerization through work process, changes with the size and hazard profile of the organization. Perusers may get the feeling that the expressions ââ¬Å"the same components,â⬠ââ¬Å"the level and thoroughness and detail,â⬠and ââ¬Å"the measure of robotization through workflowâ⬠are equal components of a rundown. Be that as it may, ââ¬Å"the same componentsâ⬠is a piece of an early on subordinate condition, and the second and third expressions comprise a perplexing subject of the sentence. To make the sentence more clear by separating the bogus rundown, recast the last expression as an incidental: ââ¬Å"Even however the program contains no different segments, the degree of meticulousness and detail-and the measure of robotization through work process changes with the size and hazard profile of the company.â⬠Need to improve your English in a short time a day? Get a membership and begin getting our composing tips and activities every day! Continue learning! Peruse the Style class, check our well known posts, or pick a related post below:Writing a Reference Letter (With Examples)30 Baseball IdiomsA Confirmation isn't a Degree
Saturday, August 22, 2020
Right Selection of Members for Decision-Making
Question: Examine about the Right Selection of Members for Decision-Making. Answer: Presentation A contextual analysis meeting has been contemplated and certain disappointments as far as dynamic have been distinguished. This task will examine about the distinctions in character types that bombed the gathering and assess the impression of people as far as reaction. How an association can oversee singular contrasts and conquer vital difficulties will be talked about in this task through basic investigation. This task will basically concentrate on improving vital administration in association through contextual investigation examination. Myers Briggs hypotheses The kinds of characters are analyzed in the accompanying table: Extraversion and Introversion This style provides the possibility of vitality guidance. Tokunbo Jegede is the promoting work force who can be recorded under this classification. Detecting and Intuition This style shows such individuals who manage realities. Davido Banks is the operational individual who can be recorded under this classification. Thinking and Feeling This style shows dynamic and Zainab Smith is the individual who can be recorded under this class in plan office. Judgment and Perception This style shows arranged way of life and composed inclination for doing assignments (Poursafar, Devi and Rodrigues 2015). Hence, Gloria Brown, who is the designing staff, can be recorded under this classification. Table 1: Personality types and recognizable proof (Source: Lloyd 2012) While auditing the contextual investigation, it has been discovered that every one of the character types began to wrangle among one another, yet just Gloria Brown didn't attempt to keep her view forcefully as she realized that the group could never frame with such expanded character types. Thusly, while settling on choice, it will be best for the association to choose one kind of character characteristic. The best character attribute will be Judgment and Perception as this character type shows intelligent technique for deduction and composed arranging (Cohen, Ornoy and Keren 2013). For the situation study, it has been discovered that none of the individuals thought of sorted out method of arranging, fairly every one of them began to introduce their own perspectives. In this manner, the best sort of character will be Judgment and Perception, as individuals will at first attempt to intelligently consider the realities while dynamic and present the best composed and legitimate procedur e toward the finish of the gathering. Attribution Theory As per Westwood et al. (2014), attribution hypothesis manages distinguishing the procedure by which individuals clarify the causes and conduct of people. For this situation study, it has been discovered that all the individuals were attempting to accuse one another, which can be alluded as the relational attribution. Every one of the individuals was veered off by the reaction of the other faculty so their own applicant could have been shielded. Then again, Harvey et al. (2014) brought up that good judgment brain science watches, dissect and clarify practices of one another, which is credited by outer attributions. This has been a similar case for the respondents for the situation study. Besides, Snead et al. (2015) brought up that if people attempt to react in such a manner, where legitimate and reasonable traits are engaged, at that point without a doubt impression of different individuals will be changed. For this case, individuals more likely than not suspected of covariance. On the off chance that the individuals could have distributed the explanations for the terrible showing of their best up-and-comers, the administration more likely than not comprehended the purpose for such recognition. Then again, Hareli (2014) called attention to that three-dimensional model of attribution hypothesis gives the view that people will submit a similar kind of conduct in the event that they follow up on a similar circumstance in future. The CEO for the situation study came to comprehend that none of the individuals could make the best choice in future and thusly, considering three-dimensional model, he could never recruit a similar staff in future. Toluwa, Ralph, Suzzane, Emeka, and Temitope had their own view with respect to the exhibition of the competitors and accordingly, they never applied the particular data. In the event that the individuals from the panel have applied the agreement data, at that point definitely they would have acted in various improvements, which would have offered the best response to the CEO. Overseeing singular contrasts at work Four different ways by which supervisors can attempt to oversee contrasts at work are correspondence, preparing, inspiration and occupation assignment. Correspondence As indicated by Gammack and Poon (2013), a large portion of the undertakings in an association fall flat due to the poor correspondence among of the individuals. Authoritative tasks require a ton of intuitive interchanges among one another yet frequently because of contrasts in specialists, ability and information among the colleagues, correspondence comes up short. Subsequently, venture expectations are not set inside the cutoff time and even the characteristics are hampered. Then again, Tjosvold and Tjosvold (2015) called attention to that correspondence is the route by which, common sharing of thoughts can be prepared in a gathering. Moreover, Ghorbanhosseini (2013) opined that if the pioneer in a gathering or in an undertaking step up and reestablish intuitive correspondence by revealing and community association among the individuals from the underlying stages, at that point definitely powerful expectations will be reached inside several months. Preparing As per von Krogh, Rossi-Lamastra and Haefliger (2012), workers in an association have distinctive assignment and skill, however frequently associations doesn't guarantee the successful preparing process with the goal that the representatives can be bushed up to act in the most enhanced manner. Then again, Dehmollaei, Jafari and Gholamipour (2013) brought up that associations attempt to decrease the expense of activity by restricting the life span of preparing process, which at last hampers the nature of the result. At the point when such wasteful representatives work in a group for achieving a task, they neglect to give the best result, and along these lines hampering the all out venture yield. Damnation and Ershov (2014) opined that on the off chance that the representatives are prepared before execution, at that point vagueness and contrasts among the colleagues will be decreased. The colleagues will have the option to convey the best yield just when they think about one another, w hich will be cultivated during the instructional course. Singular contrasts will be sifted through during the instructional course, individuals will come to think about one another, and as indicated by that group chief will appoint duties among the individuals. Inspiration Inspiration is the essential factor that lessens the sentiment of lacks of interest among the colleagues. On the off chance that a representative is roused, at that point, it will be reflected in their presentation. A group is comprised of various kinds of skill and in this manner, it is very normal that there will be contrasts in execution. Execution of one part will be not the same as the other, which will unquestionably influence the exhibition. Thusly, in the event that a group chief inspires the poor entertainer independent of his presentation, at that point most likely the applicant will attempt to convey better yield. Along these lines, a group will be framed that will have the best individuals who are constantly dedicated to perform well and accomplish progressively, prompting the better result of task. At long last, it very well may be said that inspiration is the factor that offers ascend to accomplish association objective. Employment Allocation As per Durand and Paolella (2013), singular contrasts in a group, happen for the most part because of improper employment distribution. Colleagues are having various aptitudes, ability and information and as indicated by that group head should designate undertakings. Cheng and Humphreys (2012) brought up that frequently it is discovered group pioneer doesn't have the information on its individuals and along these lines, it is the colleagues who need to endure. On the off chance that group chief doesn't have the information on its individuals and their capacity, at that point definitely they will neglect to perform well. Then again, Menon et al. (2015) contended that the group head intentionally makes contrasts among the colleagues by giving wrong assignments. Consequently, the administration needs to deal with the kind of colleagues who are available in a group and as indicated by that necessities to ensure the undertakings that are to be designated among the individuals. This will h elp in reestablishing the best result for any lord of venture, as any kind of contrasts will be settled before commencement of task. Key Goal For the situation study, the principle promoting objective is to make publicizing to showcase their new mop. The four divisions that are related with the vital objective are activities office, showcasing office, structure office and designing office. The key elements of the every one of the offices are given in the accompanying table: Divisions Capacities Tasks division Planning: Cost related choices will be distinguished and arrangements for diminishing the operational cost will be resolved. Individuals: Operations chief needs to deal with the sort of individuals who will be related with the task. The administrator should apportion sufficient measure of representatives for operational improvement and item planning. Administration: Operation administrator needs to guarantee value-based initiative style so workers don't hesitate to speak with the trough in regards to deficiencies and prerequisites. Promoting office Methodology: Marketing administrators will attempt to responsively make technique by setting in accordance with in general corporate goals Deals Support: Manager needs to help the business group by great leads and correspondence framework. Make Advertisement procedure: Marketing supervisor needs to recognize the proper showcasing technique, for example, occasion the executives or online deals
Wednesday, August 19, 2020
Abnormal Psychology Somatoform Disorder Example
Abnormal Psychology Somatoform Disorder Example Abnormal Psychology: Somatoform Disorder â" Essay Example > Introduction Somatoform disorder is a group of mental disorders that are placed in a common category, basing on their external symptoms. According to Dimsdale (2009), the disorders are characterized by physical complaints that seem to be medical in origin and cannot be described in terms of physical disease, the cause of substance abuse or by another psychological disorder. Somatoform is a psychological disorder that is usually characterized by physical symptoms which include physical illness or injury. The disorders are always hard to be explained fully by a general medical condition, direct impact of a substance or to be linked with another mental disorder such as panic disorder. Patients with somatoform disorder may worried about their health because doctors find it hard to establish the cause for the individualâs health problems (Surhone Timpledon 2010). The history of somatoform disorderAccording to Trimble (2004), the prehistoric Egyptians attributed somatoform disorders to a wandering uterus. Rene Descartesâ seventeenth century paradigm of separation among the psyche and soma protected the advancement of reductionist medical model with dualist outlook that affect the management of conversion symptoms. In the eighteenth century, disease theories such as humoral theories and master-organ theories emerged (Shives, 2007). In the nineteenth century, reflex theory stated that all organs can influence all other organs irrespective of the mind and the will. According to Videbeck (2010), Charcot conceptualized hysteria as an inborn Central Nervous System disease that is caused by functional lesions in nervous system and cannot be localized. Towards the end of nineteenth century, the concept of dissociation was known as psychological automatisms and emphasized the coexistence of different mental systems that would be incorporated into the perception of an identity of a person (Dimsdale, 2009). The concept of dissociation was initially influenced by Freud âs psychoanalysis model. Early neurobiological models also suggested that conversion reactions were associated with conflicts, including dangerous conflicts that were being associated with fear. Behavioral models explained conversion symptoms as communication diseases or a social construct with disagreement or lack of understanding among patients and doctors. Freud coined the term âconversionâ to imply the substitution of somatic symptoms for reserved emotions. Historically, conversion terms such as âhysteriaâ and âconversion hysteriaâ were interchangeably employed to explain a condition characterized by one somatoform symptom, that is, a pseudo-neurologic system (Salloum Mezzich, 2009). According to Videbeck (2010), it is important to know that the current classification of psychological disorders reflects the present historical changes in the medicine and psychiatry practice. When psychiatry initially became a separate branch of medicine towards the end of nineteen th century, the term hysteria is used to describe mental disorders that are characterized by altered states of consciousness such as sleepwalking or physical symptoms such as leg with no neurologic cause that could not be explained fully by a medical disease. The term dissociation was applied in psychological mechanism that permits the mind to help in reducing painful feelings, memories or ideas that are lost to conscious recall. Sigmund Freud and other psychoanalysts believed hysterical symptoms results from dissociative thoughts or memories that re-emerged through bodily functions or trace states. Prior to categorization, all psychological disorders that were taken to be forms of hysteria were categorized together on the basis of this theory. Since 1980, somatoform disorders and dissociative disorders have been placed in different categories basing on their chief symptoms. Maj and Akiskal (2005) point out that somatoform disorders are characterized by turbulences of the physical conditions of the patient or a personâs capability to move the limbs or to walk, while the dissociative disorders are characterized by disturbances of the patientâs sense of identity or memory.
Sunday, May 24, 2020
Enrique Pena Nieto, Former President of Mexico
Enrique Peà ±a Nieto (born July 20, 1966) is a Mexican lawyer and politician. A member of the PRI (Institutional Revolutionary Party), he was elected president of Mexico in 2012 for a six-year term. Mexican presidents are only allowed to serve a single term. Fast Facts: Enrique Peà ±a Nieto Known For: President of Mexico, 2012ââ¬â2018Born: July 20, 1966à in Atlacomulco,à State of Mexico,à MexicoParents: Gilberto Enrique Peà ±a del Mazo, Marà a del Perpetuo Socorro Ofelia Nieto Sà ¡nchezEducation: Panamerican UniversityAwards and Honors:à Collar of theà Order of the Aztec Eagle, National Order of Juan Mora Fernà ¡ndez, Grand Cross with Gold Plaque, Order of Prince Henry, Grand Collar,à Order of Isabella the Catholic, Grand CrossSpouse(s): Mà ³nica Pretelini, Angà ©lica RiveraChildren: Paulina, Alejandro, Nicole (with Pretelini), one additional child outside marriage with Maritza Dà az Hernà ¡ndezNotable Quote: I hope for my children, and for all Mexicans, that they can be proud to be Mexican, proud of their heritage, and proud that they have a peaceful, inclusive, vibrant country that is playing a role in the world. Early Life Enrique Peà ±a Nieto was born on July 20, 1966 in Atlacomulco, a town about 50 miles northwest of Mexico City. His father Severiano Peà ±a was an electrical engineer and the mayor of the town of Acambay, located in the State of Mexico. Two uncles served as governors of the same state. During his junior year in high school, he went to Denis Hall School in Alfred, Maine to learn English. In 1984 he enrolled at the Panamerican University in Mexico City, where he earned a degree in legal studies. Marriage and Children Enrique Peà ±a Nieto married Mà ³nica Pretelini in 1993: she died suddenly in 2007, leaving him three children. He remarried in 2010 in a fairytale wedding to Mexican telenovelas star Angelica Rivera. He had a child out of wedlock in 2005. His attention to this child (or lack thereof) has been a persistent scandal. Political Career Enrique Peà ±a Nieto got an early start on his political career. He was a community organizer while still in his early 20s and has maintained a presence in politics ever since. In 1999, he worked on the campaign team of Arturo Montiel Rojas, who was elected governor of Mexico State. Montiel rewarded him with the position of administrative secretary. Peà ±a Nieto was elected to replace Montiel in 2005 as governor, serving from 2005ââ¬â2011. In 2011, he won the PRI Presidential nomination and immediately became the front-runner for the 2012 elections. 2012 Presidential Election Peà ±a had been a well-liked governor: he had delivered popular public works for the State of Mexico during his administration. His popularity, combined with his movie-star good looks, made him the early favorite in the election. His main opponents were leftist Andres Manuel Là ³pez Obrador of the Party of the Democratic Revolution and Josefina Và ¡zquez Mota of the conservative National Action Party. Peà ±a ran on a platform of security and economic growth and overcame his partys past reputation for corruption in winning the election. A record turnout of 63 percent of eligible voters chose Peà ±a (38% of the vote) over Là ³pez Obrador (32%) and Và ¡zquez (25%). Opposing parties claimed several campaign violations by the PRI, including vote-buying and receiving extra media exposure, but the results stood. Peà ±a took office on Dec. 1, 2012, replacing outgoing President Felipe Calderà ³n. Public Perception Although he was elected easily and most polls suggested a decent approval rating, some disliked Peà ±a Nietos public persona. One of his worst public gaffes came at a book fair, where he claimed to be a big fan of the popular novel The Eagles Throne. When pressed, he could not name the author. This was a serious blunder because the book was written by the prestigious Carlos Fuentes, one of Mexicos most celebrated novelists. Others found Peà ±a Nieto to be robotic and far too slick. He has often been compared, in a negative manner, to American politician John Edwards. The notion (correct or not) that he was a stuffed shirt also raised concerns due to the PRI partys notoriously corrupt past. By August 2016, Peà ±a Nieto had the lowest approval rating of any Mexican president since polling began in 1995. The number dipped even further to a mere 12% when gas prices rose in January 2017.ââ¬â¹ Challenges for Peà ±a Nietos Administration President Peà ±a took control of Mexico during a troubled time. One big challenge was fighting the drug lords that control much of Mexico. Powerful cartels with private armies of professional soldiers make billions of dollars trafficking drugs every year. They are ruthless and do not hesitate to murder policemen, judges, journalists, politicians, or anyone else who challenges them. Felipe Calderà ³n, Peà ±a Nietoââ¬â¢s predecessor as president, declared an all-out war on the cartels, kicking over a hornetââ¬â¢s nest of death and mayhem. Mexicoââ¬â¢s economy, an important factor for Mexican voters, took a huge hit during the international crisis of 2009. Peà ±a Nieto was friendly with the United States and stated that he wanted to maintain and strengthen economic ties with his neighbor to the north. Peà ±a Nieto has had a mixed record. During his tenure, police captured the nations most notorious drug lord, Joaquin El Chapo Guzman, but Guzman escaped from prison not long afterward. This was a huge embarrassment for the president. Even worse was the disappearance of 43 college students near the town of Iguala in September 2014: they are presumed dead at the hands of the cartels. Further challenges developed during the campaign and election of President Donald Trump in the United States. With proclaimed policies of a border wall paid for by Mexico, U.S.-Mexico relations took a turn for the worse. The End of Peà ±a Nietos Presidency Toward the end of 2018, additional scandals erupted for the Peà ±a Nieto presidency. Construction of a luxury home for the president and his wife by a company that was then awarded a large government contract led to accusations of conflict of interest. The president was never found guilty of wrongdoing, but he nevertheless found himself apologizing for the outcome. Peà ±a Nieto and his administration were also accused of spying on journalists and political activists. At the same time, an increase in drug trafficking and violence seemed to be linked to the outcome of the 2018 elections. Just before leaving the presidency, Peà ±a Nieto was involved with negotiations with the United States and Canada to restructure the NAFTA trade agreement. The new United States-Mexico-Canada Agreementà (USMCA) was signed on Peà ±a Nietos last day in office at the G20 Summit in Argentina. Sources: Puente, Teresa. Mexicos Telenovela President: Enrique Peà ±a Nietos Saga of Scandal, Gaffes, and Connections. The Daily Beast.Univision Noticias. Biografà a de Enrique Peà ±a Nieto.Wilkinson, Tracy and Ken Ellingwood. Mexicos Enrique Peà ±a Nieto, man of mystery. Los Angeles Times.Seelke, Clare Ribando. Mexicos 2012 Elections. ââ¬â¹Congressional Research Service.
Wednesday, May 13, 2020
The Downfalls Of Enron, By Han, Henry - 959 Words
The key factors or critical issues presented in the case are the downfalls of Enron, which originated out of Houston Texas by Han, Henry(n.d.). He was one of the highest paid Chief Executive Officers in 1999. This organization was aware of the first gas pipeline company that implied known worldwide. The company covers the worldââ¬â¢s leading electricity innovations, personnel management, and risk management processes. Also, further studies the company s dramatic failed complex issues that the forced company to file bankruptcy. These items consisted of its trading strategies became under attack or questionable by others within the business sector. Their methods of financial reporting problems (showed the company as attaining, loses, however, the owners and other factors of the organization showed an excessive amount of profit and growth), and governance breakdowns inside and outside the organization. The case offers students a prospect to explore the rise and fall of Enron and to u nderstand the systemic issues in management that affected its board of directors, the audit committee, the external auditors, and financial analysts. Therefore, this was the beginning of the end at Enron: Jeff Skilling publicly announced he was quitting as Chief Financial Officer. For many of those working within the organization, this is when the downfall and it became (Skilling Takes a Hike (2001) evident. The CEO and CFO or Enron s regarded as the villain my personal perception are that theyShow MoreRelatedOrganisational Theory230255 Words à |à 922 PagesGreat figures in the social sciences: Max Weber (1864ââ¬â1920) Max Weber was born in 1864 into a prosperous German bourgeoisie family. He went to the University of Freiberg in 1881, where he enrolled as a student of law. According to his biographers Hans Gerth and C Wright Mills (1948), Weber became a member of the duelling club where he learnt to hold his own in drinking bouts as well as duels. He became a member of academic staff at the University of Heidelberg, but after a period of depression,Read MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words à |à 1573 PagesChair, Department of Management, Mendoza College of Business, University of Notre Dame; Matherly-McKethan Eminent Scholar in Management, Warrington College of Business Administration, University of Florida; Stanleyà M. Howe Professor in Leadership, Henry B. Tippie College of Business, University of Iowa; Associate Professor (with tenure), Department of Human Resource Studies, School of Industrial and Labor Relations, Cornell University; Lecturer, Charles University, Czech Republic, and Comenius UniversityRead MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words à |à 658 Pagesdeveloped a range of specialised nutritional supplement products. These products will soon be launched through the specialty and multi-level chan- Two comments on the entry into the nutriceuticals market In an interview in October 2006 for this case, Hans van der Wielen, Numicoââ¬â¢s CEO from 1992 until 7 May 2002, commented on the background of the strategy of 1998 and the US acquisitions in later years: Numico was positioned between the pharmaceutical market and the food market. In the infant formulaRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words à |à 1186 Pagesremained a fixture of Versatecââ¬â¢s culture long after Rennââ¬â¢s retirement. It is also important to pay close attention to the basis for promotions and rewards. What do people see as the keys to getting ahead within the organization? What contributes to downfalls? These last two questions can yield important insights into the qualities and behaviors which the organization honors as well 84 Chapter 3 Organization: Structure and Culture as the cultural taboos and behavioral land mines that can derail
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Monroe Clock Company Free Essays
Assignment #1 The problem that is brought to our attention would be an argument between Monroe Company executives. Jim, the Ceo, believes that the product should use plant wide manufacturing overhead, which brings the retail sale of the product to $29. 40/per unit. We will write a custom essay sample on Monroe Clock Company or any similar topic only for you Order Now Meanwhile frank, the Sale Manager, believes the product should not absorb the entire manufacturing overhead and be based off the variable cost it incurs and sold at $16. 00/per unit. The issue occurs when deciding whether to choose between variable costing, not including fixed cost, which is usually acceptable on small orders, or choosing absorption costing which includes a portion of the fixed costs. Of course choosing between the two different costing approaches makes a big difference in this case. One keeps the product above market price while the other cuts the competitors prices by 20%. With out thinking you would go with cutting competitors prices and still gaining sales. What to keep in mind is using the variable costing approach you arenââ¬â¢t accounting for the manufacturing overhead that the new timer is incurring. It is possible that the new timer isnââ¬â¢t incurring much overhead considering it is simply a new addition to the old timer. The modifications to create the new addition are simple and at low cost because the resources are already there. They did not have to create or purchase a new warehouse because they already had recently purchased one and were going to use it regardless. Other than the initial set up cost of approximately $20000 for tables, lighting and small tools, the other overhead cost would already be accounted for and the new incurred overhead cost would not go beyond the relevant range of fixed cost.. One thing not accounted for in the calculations is the location of the new warehouse. There will clearly be transportation cost because one warehouse is in Texas and the other in Pennsylvania. Of course we donââ¬â¢t know which warehouse will be used but still a cost to consider. With the new timer absorbing the full manufacturing overhead cost it would of course increase the price of the product almost doubling it but does not run the risk of creating a product that actually has them loosing money in the long run. The variable costing approach of course will create sales and revenue in the short run but in the long run can possibly create losses by not accounting for all the cost actually incurred. My conclusion (due to space restriction) would be to use the variable costing approach due to everything mentioned and one more determining factor. The forecasted sales projection is 50 000 units. At this production level advertising would be $50 000 regardless of how many units they sale. By using the cheaper pricing you are creating a better chance of you getting those sales and after you sell a unit past 50 000 you will be creating more profit because the budget of sales, which is $1. 00 per unit, would be divided among more units. How to cite Monroe Clock Company, Papers
Monroe Clock Company Free Essays
Assignment #1 The problem that is brought to our attention would be an argument between Monroe Company executives. Jim, the Ceo, believes that the product should use plant wide manufacturing overhead, which brings the retail sale of the product to $29. 40/per unit. We will write a custom essay sample on Monroe Clock Company or any similar topic only for you Order Now Meanwhile frank, the Sale Manager, believes the product should not absorb the entire manufacturing overhead and be based off the variable cost it incurs and sold at $16. 00/per unit. The issue occurs when deciding whether to choose between variable costing, not including fixed cost, which is usually acceptable on small orders, or choosing absorption costing which includes a portion of the fixed costs. Of course choosing between the two different costing approaches makes a big difference in this case. One keeps the product above market price while the other cuts the competitors prices by 20%. With out thinking you would go with cutting competitors prices and still gaining sales. What to keep in mind is using the variable costing approach you arenââ¬â¢t accounting for the manufacturing overhead that the new timer is incurring. It is possible that the new timer isnââ¬â¢t incurring much overhead considering it is simply a new addition to the old timer. The modifications to create the new addition are simple and at low cost because the resources are already there. They did not have to create or purchase a new warehouse because they already had recently purchased one and were going to use it regardless. Other than the initial set up cost of approximately $20000 for tables, lighting and small tools, the other overhead cost would already be accounted for and the new incurred overhead cost would not go beyond the relevant range of fixed cost.. One thing not accounted for in the calculations is the location of the new warehouse. There will clearly be transportation cost because one warehouse is in Texas and the other in Pennsylvania. Of course we donââ¬â¢t know which warehouse will be used but still a cost to consider. With the new timer absorbing the full manufacturing overhead cost it would of course increase the price of the product almost doubling it but does not run the risk of creating a product that actually has them loosing money in the long run. The variable costing approach of course will create sales and revenue in the short run but in the long run can possibly create losses by not accounting for all the cost actually incurred. My conclusion (due to space restriction) would be to use the variable costing approach due to everything mentioned and one more determining factor. The forecasted sales projection is 50 000 units. At this production level advertising would be $50 000 regardless of how many units they sale. By using the cheaper pricing you are creating a better chance of you getting those sales and after you sell a unit past 50 000 you will be creating more profit because the budget of sales, which is $1. 00 per unit, would be divided among more units. How to cite Monroe Clock Company, Papers
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Oxidative Stress Resistance Bursaphelenchus-Myassignmenthelp.Com
Question: Discuss About The Oxidative Stress Resistance Bursaphelenchus? Answer: Introduction The paper presents a brief overview of the CSL Company. It explains that how the company is dealing in various biotechnology products. It explains the marketing strategies and marketing mix of the company. It explains that how the company overcomes on its competitors in the market. It explains the SWOT analysis and positioning strategy of the company. It explains that how sustainability affects the business activities and operations of the company. CSL Limited is a universal biotechnology corporation that deals in various market products. The CSL products include vacancies, cell culture, blood plasma derivatives, and antivenom products that are used in various genetic and medical manufacturing and research applications. The company was founded in 1916 and its head office is located in Melbourne, Victoria. The firm is a public company and its stock is traded on the Australian stock exchange (Krtke, 2014). The firm products can be separated by the firm division. The various products are produced by the various divisions in the market. The core values include patient focus, collaboration, integrity, superior performance and innovation (Gilding Pickering, 2011). All these core values play a vital role in order to meet organizational goals and objectives. The company provides unique products to people in the market. The firm is offering its products in Australia, Switzerland, U.S, United Kingdom and Germany. There are approx 17,000 employees are employed in the firm. The research and development, vaccines, and plasma are the main products of the organization. The firm is investing a lot of money to improve current therapies and existing therapies in the firm. The Sanofi, Grifols SA and Baxter International Inc. are the main competitors of the corporation. It provides great job opportunities to approx 17,000 workers across the world. It is expanding its business activities and operations in more than 30 countries in the world. By giving good employment opportunities to people, the company is giving contribution in the society to maintain sustainability in the market (Ghaffar et al, 2014). The company is increasing awareness about the harmful products with the help of various social media channels. Further, the company is using effective and unique marketing and business level strategies to increase the revenue and profit of the company. The company also provides effective and successful therapies to the patients (P?evorovsk et al, 2011). In this way, it focuses on the needs, and requirements of the patients. The main mission of the company is to deliver the best quality of products at right time at affordable and reasonable prices. It maintains higher rules, regulation, and standards of ethics. It is enhancing customer quality and value by providing innovative biotechnology products and services to the people. The firm maintains a sustainable human resource management in the organization (Vicente, Ikuyo, Mota Hasegawa, 2013). Marketing strategy The marketing strategy of CSL Biotechnology Company is unique and effective. DuPont quality grains is monitored and focused on improving and enhancing the quality of grain for end users. Mainly, the company focuses on the agricultural customers in the market. The tools of biotechnology are using in plant breeding and science seed research. Now the commercial products and goods are coming in the market (Madani, 2012). The company has developed new technologies through its effective marketing strategies. The new technologies include insect-resistant crops, virus-resistant crops, herbicide-tolerant crops, modified end-use characteristics and new hybridization system. By using these technologies, the company is rapidly increasing its revenue and profits in the market. Under marketing strategy, the company needs to understand the value chain system in the organization (Buckley, Forsans Munjal, 2012). It defines as a process and system which is required to convert technology into a value chain product. The company believes that value chain is efficient and effective for the commodity corn. Through value chain and new technology, the company is able to understand the needs, requirements, and expectation of the consumers. The company is dealing in various biotechnology products. The products of the company are varied and vast to increase the revenue and profit of the company. It is essential for every to business to develop and build the marketing strategies in order to gain long-term success in the market (Hamidi, Gustafason, Pellegrini Gasson, 2011) Sustainable practices The sustainable practices play a vital role in CSL limited company. It reduces greenhouse gas emissions and it creates an innovative and new disease therapy with the use of pesticides. The significance of sustainable development is increasing in CSL Company (Gilding Pickering, 2011). The company is maintaining sustainability in the environment. Through sustainability, the company is managing and developing innovative and new products. The biotech crops and products are more sustainable for the environment of the country. By using of biotechnology, people are reducing universal pesticides applications by 790 million pounds (Ghaffar et al, 2014). The sustainable business practices are not only critical and vital to the future of the company but also beneficial for the future generations. The sustainable practices are important to sustainable success, growth, responsibility, and profitability (Nogueira, Pinto, Nunes, Guariz Amaral, 2014). In this way, the company is reducing carbon fo otprint within the organization. Ethical principles and rules are followed by the employees. The corporate social responsibility also plays a vital role in CSL limited company. The CSR and sustainability are important for development and expansion of the business. The sustainable practices are reducing the carbon footprint in Biotechnology Company. The company is reducing productivity and efficiency through sustainable practices. Through sustainability and CSR the company is managing business activities and operations with integrity. Through sustainability, the company can control the prices of the products. Sustainability plays a vital role in CSL association to provide various opportunities to its employees in the market (Longoni, Leelavathi, Doria, Reddy Cella, 2015). Product and sustainability: The Company is dealing in various biotechnology and pharmacy products. It provides various types of vaccines to prevent the serious diseases and illness. The company is offering a wide range of medical products and services. Therefore, it is giving a contribution to maintaining sustainability within the organization. The products include vaccines, antivenoms, plasma-derived therapies, Diagnostics products. Now it is assumed that the firm is offering good quality of products to the people. The company maintains an effective and excellent supply chain management to distribute the products and services to the consumers across the world (Syed Muhammad, 2012). Price and sustainability: Sustainability plays a vital role to maintain the prices of the biotechnology products and services. Pricing strategies are the plans that are developed by the various entities to set the reasonable prices of the products and services. The following pricing strategies are using by the CSL limited company (Katsanis, 2015). Discount price: This strategy offers products and services on the discount. Under this strategy, fair prices are charged by the company. The company provides extra services on reasonable and appropriate prices. The company is using this strategy to attract and retain more customers in the market (Jamshidian, Shojaosadati, Vilaplana, Mousavi Soudi, 2016). Proportional pricing: The Company uses this strategy to gain the long-term benefits in the market. In this way, the company has chances to know the prices of competitors. Under this strategy, the company compares the prices of products with competitors prices. If the company is using this strategy then it will have to aware of the prices of the competitors in the market. In this way, the company is using the effective and excellent pricing strategies in the market. There is a close relationship between prices and sustainability. If the company is using good pricing strategies then it can maintain sustainability in the environment and company as well (Kusters et al, 2015). Promotion and sustainability: Promotion and sustainability are interconnected with each other. The firm is using unique and appropriate promotional strategies to attract more customers in the industry. Promotion and advertisement strategies are the main source of the company to increase the sales of the company. Further, the company is using sales promotion and personal selling strategies in order to meet the growth and success of the company (Petcharat Mula, 2010). Distribution and sustainability: The distribution channels are the important source to gain the competitive advantages in the market. By using of these distribution channels, the company provides satisfaction to its customers in the market. The company cannot gain success and growth without effective and unique distribution channels. In this way, the company can achieve its long-term targets and goals. It helps to maintain sustainability in the company. Through effective marketing, pricing, distribution, products strategies the company can build and develop its effective and unique position in the market. Further, the company uses business-level strategies to reduce the cost and prices of the products in the market. In this way, the company maintains coordination and cooperation among the employees (Siegel Renko, 2012). Marketing mix CSL Limited is a biotechnology company which leads various biotechnology and pharmaceutical products in the market. The company provides its products globally. The firm is using new technology and knowledge to develop and build life-saving drugs and it provides medicines at reasonable prices in the market. The marketing mix includes product, prices, place, and promotion. The marketing mix strategy of the company has been discussed below (Huang Sarigll, 2014). Product: CSL limited is the biggest biotechnology products industry in the market. The firm is the biggest exporter of high and good quality of products low-cost APIs in the universal market. The portfolio related with drugs include the cosmetics, skin care, food supplements, and the artificial sweetener across the world. The company needs to produce and manufacture the biotechnology products in the market (Luan Sudhir, 2010). Place: The Company sells its products in various countries across the world. The company is distributing its products in Australia, Switzerland, U.S, United Kingdom and Germany in the world. The firm has various research and development units for expansion and development of innovative and existing drugs. The firm has a corporate office to deal with various kinds of customers in the market. The company has adopted the various distribution networks in the retail market. The medicines are easily available at medical stores in the market (Leonidou, Katsikeas Morgan, 2013). Place: CSL is a healthcare company which deals in biotechnical products in the market. The aim of the company is to provide a high quality of medicines at reasonable prices at to the people. In order to meet the needs and requirements of the patients, the company has decided to maintain the reasonable and economical pricing policy in the market. In this way, it will help to reduce the prices of the various vital drugs and medicine in the market. In this way, the company can compete and overcome on its competitors in the market. Now it is assumed that the company should maintain the reasonable prices of medicines and vaccines to provide satisfaction to the people (Lee, N.R Kotler, 2011). Promotion: The Company should go through several promotional activities in the market for its products. The firm is using the effective and unique marketing and promotional strategy in the market to attract the more customers across the world. The CSL contributes in the society through the various themes such as health, education, and sanitation by generating various opportunities for livelihood (Leonidou, Katsikeas Morgan, 2013). The company provides medicine in free of cost to terminally ill patients of cancer. The various programs are conducted by the company for the females. CSL provides best employment opportunities to its employees and it provides various kinds of employment benefits to its employees. Therefore, the company uses excellent promotional and advertisement strategies in the market. Now it is assumed that the company using effective and excellent marketing strategies in the market to attract more people. As a result, the company is increasing its profit and revenue. It will also help to maintain sustainability in the market (Shahhosseini Ardahaey, 2011). Recommendations Although, CSL limited company is expanding its business activities and operation across the world still some recommendations have been given to improve its services in the market which have been discussed below. The company should use effective and unique distribution and promotion strategy to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the biotechnology products and services. The company must provide the products on discount. Some special offers should be given by the company to consumers in the market. The company should provide training to its employees to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the employees. In this way, the employees can provide better services to consumers in the market. The company should analyze and evaluates the plans and strategies of the competitors to gain the competitive and marketing advantages across the world. In this way, it can achieve its targets and it can maintain sustainability within the organization. It should maintain proper communication and collaboration with employees to enhance their morale and productivity. It should provide great opportunities to its employees to attain the long-term mission and vision of the firm (Petcharat Mula, 2010). Conclusion On the above discussion, it has been analyzed CSL limited is one of the biggest companies in biotechnology industries. The company is offering various biotechnology products, vaccines, and medicines across the world. It is using various marketing and business level strategies to increase the sales and revenue of the company. Although, it is providing excellent products and serving its customers still it needs to focus on the competitor's strategies and plans to prevent the risk and other challenges that are existed in the market. SWOT analysis is done by the company to analyze and evaluate the competitors position in the market, References Buckley, P.J., Forsans, N. and Munjal, S., 2012. Hosthome country linkages and hosthome country specific advantages as determinants of foreign acquisitions by Indian firms.International Business Review,21(5), pp.878-890. Ghaffar, T., Irshad, M., Anwar, Z., Aqil, T., Zulifqar, Z., Tariq, A., Kamran, M., Ehsan, N. and Mehmood, S., 2014. Recent trends in lactic acid biotechnology: a brief review on production to purification.Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences,7(2), pp.222-229. Ghaffar, T., Irshad, M., Anwar, Z., Aqil, T., Zulifqar, Z., Tariq, A., Kamran, M., Ehsan, N. and Mehmood, S., 2014. Recent trends in lactic acid biotechnology: a brief review on production to purification.Journal of Radiation Research and Applied Sciences,7(2), pp.222-229. Gilding, M. and Pickering, J., 2011. May Contain Traces of Biotech:(Re) defining the Biotechnology Field in Australia. InProceedings of Australian Sociological Association Conference(p. 1). Hamidi, H., Gustafason, D., Pellegrini, M. and Gasson, J., 2011. Identification of novel targets of CSL-dependent Notch signaling in hematopoiesis.PloS one,6(5), p.e20022. Huang, R. and Sarigll, E., 2014. How brand awareness relates to market outcome, brand equity, and the marketing mix. InFashion Branding and Consumer Behaviors(pp. 113-132). Springer New York. Jamshidian, H., Shojaosadati, S.A., Vilaplana, F., Mousavi, S.M. and Soudi, M.R., 2016. Characterization and optimization of schizophyllan production from date syrup.International journal of biological macromolecules,92, pp.484-493. Katsanis, L.P., 2015.Global issues in pharmaceutical marketing. Routledge. Krtke, S., 2014. Global pharmaceutical and biotechnology firms linkages in the world city network.Urban Studies,51(6), pp.1196-1213. Kusters, C.S.L., Guijt, I., Buizer, N.N., Brouwers, J.H.A.M., Roefs, M.M.I., van Vugt, S.M. and Wigboldus, S.A., 2015.Conference Report: Monitoring and Evaluation for Responsible Innovation(No. CDI-15-103). Centre for Development Innovation, Wageningen UR. Lee, N.R. and Kotler, P., 2011.Social marketing: Influencing behaviors for good. Sage. Leonidou, C.N., Katsikeas, C.S. and Morgan, N.A., 2013. Greening the marketing mix: do firms do it and does it pay off?.Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science,41(2), pp.151-170. Longoni, P., Leelavathi, S., Doria, E., Reddy, V.S. and Cella, R., 2015. Production by tobacco transplastomic plants of recombinant fungal and bacterial cell-wall degrading enzymes to be used for cellulosic biomass saccharification.BioMed research international,2015. Luan, Y.J. and Sudhir, K., 2010. Forecasting marketing-mix responsiveness for new products.Journal of Marketing Research,47(3), pp.444-457. Madani, F., 2012.Biophysical studies of peptides with functions in biotechnology and biology(Doctoral dissertation, Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Stockholm University). Nogueira, M., Pinto, F.D.R., Nunes, A.P., Guariz, C.S.L. and Amaral, L.A.D., 2014. Effluents quality during the grow-out phase of the amazon shrimp macrobrachium amazonicum.Cincia Animal Brasileira,15(2), pp.159-167. Petcharat, N. and Mula, J.M., 2010, July. Sustainability management accounting system (SMAS): towards a conceptual design for the manufacturing industry. InProceedings of the 2010 AFAANZ Conference. Accounting Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand. P?evorovsk, M., Atkinson, S.R., Pt?kov, M., McLean, J.R., Gould, K., Folk, P., P?ta, F. and Bhler, J., 2011. N-termini of fungal CSL transcription factors are disordered, enriched in regulatory motifs and inhibit DNA binding in fission yeast.PloS one,6(8), p.e23650. Shahhosseini, A. and Ardahaey, F.T., 2011. Marketing mix practices in the cultural industry.International Journal of Business and Management,6(8), p.230. Siegel, D.S. and Renko, M., 2012. The role of market and technological knowledge in recognizing entrepreneurial opportunities.Management Decision,50(5), pp.797-816. Syed Muhammad, A., 2012. Exploring management issues of cross-border RD alliances in the Australian biotechnology industry. Vicente, C.S., Ikuyo, Y., Mota, M. and Hasegawa, K., 2013. Pinewood nematode-associated bacteria contribute to oxidative stress resistance of Bursaphelenchus xylophilus.BMC microbiology,13(1), p.299.
Tuesday, March 31, 2020
Physics lab report free essay sample
AIM: Finding the gravitational field strength by using a simple harmonic motion of a spring and slotted masses. INTRODUCTION: When a mass suspended from a spring is displaced, due to the acceleration, kg s-2, from its equilibrium and released it will oscillate up and down with a kind of motion called simple harmonic motion, shm. The period (T), time taken to measure for one complete oscillation, of this motion is: m/kg = mass of the oscillating system k/NmâËâ1 = force constant of the spring. Hookeââ¬â¢s Law tells that the force acting on the spring is proportional to the extension of the spring; mg=ke Mass is the amount of matter contained in an object and its SI unit is kg. Gravitational field strength, g, is caused masses and the g at the surface of a planet must be the same as the acceleration due to gravity on surface. Therefore; PROCEDURE: First of all locate the clamp on the stand make sure that the clamp is tightened. We will write a custom essay sample on Physics lab report or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Then hang the spring on the clamp. Attach a mass hanger directly to the bottom of the hanging spring and then add a 100 g mass. Start with a 100g mass and measure the extension of spring by ruler then release the spring slowly in order to not to damage the spring. The spring will oscillate due to the acceleration, by using a stopwatch record the time taken for twenty complete oscillations. Then repeat this whole process with time same size of mass, you have to do two trials to narrow the uncertainty. Then add 100 g masses one by one to the mass hanger and record the extension of the spring and the time taken for that size of mass to complete twenty oscillations. You will be given an unknown mass and also record the time taken of that mass to oscillate twenty times. After you gather the data needed, you will sketch a T2 versus extension graph. VARIABLES: Dependent Independent Controlled Period Extension Making sure that spring oscillates vertically only because simple harmonic motion takes place when the acceleration of object is always directed towards its displacement from a fixed point. DIAGRAM: CONCLUSION: Simple harmonic motion is defined as the motion takes place when the acceleration, a, of object is always directed, towards, and proportional to, its point. Overall, the purpose of this experiment was to find the acceleration due to the gravity using a coil spring. The acceleration is equal to g since there is not any external force besides gravity acting on the spring. Differences existed in the experimental graph of the g from the actual g. These differences can be accounted as a random error also I could not press the timer at the exact time but it would not affect the accuracy of the experiment. The percentage error is 11%. The real value of g is measured as 9.8234 ms-2, as it is given on lab report instruction sheet. The experimental value of the g is calculated as 10.96 ms-2 à ± 0.35 ms-2uncertainty. EVALUATION: The uncertainty of the extension is à ±0.1 cm this might had an impact on the extension measured however this would not create a significant impact on the value. The à ±1% accuracy of the masses might also had an impact on the calculation since the length of extension is proportional to masses and extension is caused by masses it might cause a calculation error. In the experiment a stopwatch is used to calculate the period of 20 complete oscillations however the reflex of a person pressing the stop button can differ so this creates a random error. The uncertainty is à ± 0,35 ms-2, this means that there are no systematic errors. IMPROVING THE INVESTIGATION: Since the precision and accuracy are related with random and systematic errors, minimizing these errors would make the experiment more accurate and precise. To reduce the random errors or to minimize them, the number of trials can be increased so the observerââ¬â¢s possibility of making a mistake would be minimized. To reduce the systematic errors adequate instruments should be used so misreading would not occur.
Saturday, March 7, 2020
Cloning is Wrong essays
Cloning is Wrong essays Cloning should never be done to humans or any other of Gods creations. The internet has many examples of why cloning should not be done. even the encyclopedia has articles against cloning. Cloning is a threat to the human race, immoral, and we should never allow it to take place. First lets talk about Recombiant DNA. The Websters World Dictionary gave this definition for Recombiant DN@ DNA formed in the laboratory by splicing together pieces of DNA from different species, as to create new life forms. This is wrong why would anyone want to create a new life form? The effects could be very dangerous the life on the earth. The author on recombiant DNA says: Public reaction to the use of recombiant DNA in the genetic engineering has been mixed. The production of medicines through the use of genetically altered organisms has generally been welcomed. However, critics of the recombiant DNA experiments might develop extremely infectious forms that could cause world wide epidemic. In an effort to prevent such an occurrence the National Institutes of Health (NIH) has established regulations restricting the types of recombiant DNA experiments that can be preformed using such pathogens. If the cloning and combing of disease-caused organisms were done, it could cause extremely large amounts of illness and death. Why would anyone want to inflict that upon the living creatures of our earth? The human race is in no need of new diseases that we havent got a cure for. What could happen to the human race if man was cloned? Aaron Hawley, a high school student who has researched cloning, put some of the information on a web site. Aaron says, The largest problem with the use of cloning on a large scale would be the decline of genetic diversity (www.vub.org/apvio/clone/wrong/htm). If we do clone humans on a large scale, every clone would be made from the same genetic material. If we s ...
Thursday, February 20, 2020
Summary of 20 Hours in America Season 4 of West Wing Assignment
Summary of 20 Hours in America Season 4 of West Wing - Assignment Example He is later presented with the news about the efforts made by the Qumar Government to launch an inquiry into the plane crash they instigated. Thoughts race through his seemingly disturbed mind until his confidant assures him about the successful cover-up on the events preceding the plane crash. The drama plays out when Qumar releases a false claim that the crash was instigated by a false flag operation that aimed at fuelling tensions between the Americans and the Israelis. In a show of solidarity, the Presidentââ¬â¢s confidants agree with the report, further dismissing them as false evidence despite their knowledge of what transpired. Furthermore, Bartlet finds a secretary, while CJ introduces Anthony to a big brother, Charlie. After Simonââ¬â¢s death, Anthonyââ¬â¢s mentorship was gone. Deeper into the episode, a report is unveiled of two pipe bomb explosions. The tragedy occurred during a college fun day, thus killing and injuring 44 and 100 people respectively. The news of the tragic event sent chills in the administration. This presented a perfect chance for Sam to tailor a speech for this tragic development. He writes a motivational and inspirational that the President delivers. The speech was apolitical, made to express the need for healing within the nation. The episode ends with a shot of DC sunrise. Donna, Josh, and Toby alight from their shuttle bus and walk to work. They forget about the on-going elections. They are embroiled in discussing the ideal structure and responsibility of the American government.
Tuesday, February 4, 2020
Paranormal Activity 2 Movie Review Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Paranormal Activity 2 - Movie Review Example The film is set into the exotic locations of San Diego. One of the most crucial reasons behind as to why the movie has been set up in San Diego is because that place is notoriously known to be famous as a haunted place and a lot of incidents have taken place there, and due to such reasons it is imperative that the shooting took place at a place which has a history of ghost sightings, thus adding value to the movie and in turn improving the overall picture. The Ouija Board is the tool, which is used to communicate with paranormal species. It is a board, which has the numbers, alphabets, and is used for spiritual reasons. It is a spirit board and a talking board, through which communication can happen with other spirits present around human beings. It functions in the film series as a way of communicating with the spirits. Ali and her boyfriend used is as a tool for communication and they realized that the haunted spirits were also talking to them with respect to the communication with the positive spirits as a means for spiritual enlightenment. The use of the board is misused and due to this reason there are paranormal activity taking place in the place of San Diego in USA. Toby wants the first born male instead of the female as he thinks that is more spiritually better for him and that he should follow the instincts and his gut feeling of having a first born male into the family. This crucial and imperative to note as Toby wants to have this desire for only positive spiritual reasons. Toby locks Katie and Hunter into the room thinking that the spiritual experiment he is going to perform with the Ouija Board would be a successful experiment to being back the positive spirits in his life. It is crucial to note that he wants to experience this for the sake of his experiment and nothing more. Hunter and Katie disappear outside the home of Sane Diego and no one knows by the end of the movie where they have suddenly gone and the precise reasons for the same, however, with speculation one can assume that they disappeared due to the experiment carried out by Toby. The found footage works very distinctly in the movie. The fact that spirits are found in the movie alongside the humans is the true art with which the movie is made. Editor edits the movie at the end of it and that matters since the point of the movie is to show spirits and the ghosts taking rounds with the humans as an added physical and tangible objects. It is imperative to note that the editor does this trick by including the faces and bodies of the spirits they wanted to have in their movie. The nuclear family functions in a very strange fashion in the movie. It must be understood that the roles and the relationships, which have been created in the first installment of the movie, do not apply to the second and the third installment. The characters change and shift however the entire installment of the movie remains the same. In the first movie Denisââ¬â¢ first wife was someone el se and she succumbed to her death due to certain unsaid reasons, which are crucial to the final two installments taking place. The characters go into limbo with respect to the movie. The concept of after life exists in the movie while the definition of heaven is a construed one. Work Cited Paranormal Activity
Monday, January 27, 2020
Interviews in Social Work
Interviews in Social Work Simulated interviews reflection and approach work Part 1 The purpose of the interview was to explore the service users situation and investigate his needs and problems. When reflecting on the interview techniques I asked both open and closed questions, for example Do you want to tell me whats happened recently? I probed into his responses several times for example would you like to talk in more depth about that? These questions can promote client involvement, inviting the service user to talk in more depth. Using this technique shows that I listened by asking questions about points he had discussed. The service user mentioned that he felt I listened well to what he was saying because I asked him to talk about what hed discussed in more detail. I tried to use the non verbal attending SOLER techniques (Egan, 2007) these included facing the client squarely, having an open posture, leaning towards the service user and keeping good eye contact during the interview which when looking back at the interview I believe I did constantly. I did try one technique called scaling, upon reflection I concluded that it was not the correct time to use it. I think I was too eager to try too many techniques at once. Understanding this will help establish the correct skills to use in different situations. During the interview the service user was fidgeting, this may be a response to how he dealt with their anxieties and depression. However upon reflection I understand that anyone having an interview with a social worker could be nervous and fidget. Its unfair to conclude that it was his anxieties that caused him to fidget. Upon reflection I found that his answers were closed at first until I tried to make him comfortable, probing his responses until he felt more relaxed and happy that I was listening. He then became more confident at answering the questions and gave more in depth responses. However this may not have been because of the techniques I used. The service user has had dealing with mental health teams in the past. Having had experience of interviews he would find it easier to talk to a social worker and give answers out of habit. Mental health services have a habit to affect service users. Helping them in certain situations in the past, the service user will be used to worki ng with them in this setting and want them to help again so willingly involve themselves interviews. I tried to empathise with the service user when it was possible for example I can see things have been really difficult for you. I showed support when it was needed for example he knew what he did not want but not what he wanted in regards to having help. I explained that it was a good situation to be in and we can move on further from this. I believe I showed understanding and empathy towards his situation by using non verbal skills like smiling and nodding when he explained something Within the interview I was nervous and did not appreciate that this service user had previous experience of mental health services and already had strategies that enabled him to live with his mental distress. I focused solely on his mental health and this impeded my techniques and how I acted as the interviewer. I should have focused on the situation and asked him what his current situation was and why he was currently using mental health services. I did find out the main part of his situation, that he is about to be made homeless but I didnt explore it in depth after hed mentioned it. I just carried on with using techniques I had learnt and ignored the severity of his situation. I think my understanding of the purpose of the interview and the actual purpose had affected the way I acted and asked questions. Ignoring the whole reason why the service user was in crisis may have been due to my own personal experience of mental health. Understanding that my previous experience may impede my practice is something that reflection has uncovered. My age and gender may have affected the interview process. Being a young woman whos a social worker when my client is an older male with mental health problems understandably there are boundaries these may have affected how I asked questions and what I wanted to cover and how he answered questions. This man was not much younger than my father I may have ignored his most pressing problem because I associated him to a close figure that never has problems and always deals with things independently. Unconsciously I may have associated this and that may be why I ignored the severity of his imminent homelessness. I used a notebook throughout the interview. Upon reflection I believe I unconsciously used this as a barrier because of my own nerves and understanding of individuals using mental health services. I am rather disappointed in myself even if it was an unconscious action an individual using the mental health team needs a social worker who will not put up barriers that may suggest they want to distance themselves from the service user. Being aware of this will help me in the future when working within the mental health services. Biestek (1961) produced a set of values that social work is based on including individualisation and acceptance (Adams, Dominelli and Payne, 2009). I showed anti discriminatory practice by understanding that individuals should be treated as unique. You may already have previous experience of similar cases and already know what might work. However its important not to direct the service user but let them make their own decisions. Within the interview I believe I used this approach asking the service user What would you like us to do to help you? ensuring the service user makes the decisions. The social worker can safeguard the service user against making decisions for him by using reflection as a technique. Reflecting individually and being able to use your team to reflect upon what you as the social workers have done and why you have done. Colleagues may identify an important aspect which the social worker had not previously considered. During the interview I tried to keep my emotions controlled to make sure the service user was not affected. However whilst reflecting I feel emotional about the situation. I think its important to be able to feel emotions regarding the situation otherwise I may be more affected by the situation later on. Part 2 The service users situation is such that he will be imminently evicted and become homeless. As such the approach to take requires an intervention that will help and be effective in the short term. A crisis intervention and task centred approach helps people faced with sudden problems (Adams et al, 2009). When in crisis individuals find that they have no solutions, because of this may be more susceptive to outside help, in this case from mental health social workers (Roberts, 2000). These approaches would be the most effective in this situation as the service user is facing sudden problems. Crisis intervention uses elements of the psychodynamic approach and cognitive approach focusing on emotional responses to events and how to control them realistically. The task centred approach focuses on major continuing problems in life. Both improve the individuals ability to deal with their problems (Payne, 2005). There are different phases of crisis intervention, the beginning phase focuses on the situation but should look into his emotional state and well being. Using Roberts, 2000 seven stage crisis intervention model helps understand what this approach involves. The first stage is conducting the assessment. This leads to establishing rapport with the service user. Major problems are then identified and the causes of crisis are investigated to ensure these do not continue to affect the service user. The social worker helps the service user deal with emotions regarding the situation. The next stage involves the social worker and service user identifying different routes to take to ensure the service user is involved with decision making with regard to his plan (Roberts, 2000). I believe that this model is the most useful when understanding crisis intervention as during the fifth stage when they are looking at different routes to take they can look at the service users previous responses at c oping with difficult situations and how they had dealt with them then therefore focusing on strengths. During this stage the social worker could help the service user reduce the crisis into smaller manageable amounts this may decrease the service users level of anxiety. Helping involve him in coping mechanisms and decision making to develop and implement a plan. Firstly the social worker and service user must identify the crisis, assess the situation, explore strengths and the resources the service user may have and then implement a plan (Payne, 2005). Crisis intervention identifies practical tasks that the individuals need to readjust when crisis has occurred (Payne, 2005). This service users crisis has already been identified as his imminent homelessness. During the interview the situation was explored to find out other problems he is facing, he currently has depression and levels of anxiety and has had previous gambling problems. The strengths that the service user has are his commitment to want to work in the future and knowing he needs help but does not know what kind of help he needs. A major strength the service user has is his ability to form strategies to cope with his mental illness to enable him to live within society without difficulty until crisis had happened. From this initial interview further work would need to be done with the service user this would involve looking holistically, investigating his environment, familial relationships and other situations and find out any other needs which the service user may wish us to meet. Task centred intervention would be incorporated within this time whilst crisis intervention was ongoing. This is a practical approach and would be effective as it looks at his problems and why he might be facing crisis to try and prevent him facing crisis again. This is a short term problem solving approach using partnership and empowerment, building on peoples strengths. This approach focuses on the service users problems. Payne, 2005 explains that task centred looks at problems that the service user acknowledges and what they want to change. Task centred is effective when solving problems involving social relationships and decision making problems, both of which the service user has. The client identifies problems the tasks are then planned, these may involve small actions or involve different actions, for example in this case help with familial relationships and take part in gambling help. The tasks can be physical actions for example the service user is this case could call a gam bling anonymous helpline and ask for further help. These tasks are then evaluated to see if they have been achieved (Doel and Marsh, 2005). The purpose of task centred is to help resolve problems and give them capacity to deal with them in the future. Criticisms of both crisis intervention and task centred are that neither is effective when the service user is constantly facing crisis and some individuals may find it difficult to face their problems head on like in task centred. If timing was not a problem another approach which may have been useful would be Cognitive Behavioural Approach. This approach involves the application of the social learning theory and would help me as a social worker and the service user to understand how emotional and behavioural problems can arise and how they can then be maintained or changed. This theory was chosen as its one of the most effective treatments for conditions where depression is the main problem. It looks at triggers which might affect how the service user functions within society for example his gambling problems may have caused a difficult financial situation leading to his imminent homelessness (Westbrook, Kennerley and Kirk, 2007). Cognitive behavioural therapy focuses on client self determination, empowering the service user to make their own decisions and also boosts the service users confidence when making these decisions and avoids having a dependent service user. It encourages service users to reinforce desirable behaviours rather than punish those that are undesirable (Adams et al, 2009) (Westbrook, Kennerley and Kirk, 2007). Cognitive behavioural therapy is not a short process which is why it wouldnt be useful in this case. If further on when the crisis has resolved and the service user and social worker have built rapport it may be a useful approach to use when dealing with his other problems. The service user already had an idea of what cognitive behavioural therapy was as his psychiatrist has already referred him for short term cognitive behavioural work. Working with the therapist allocated to this service user may enhance his progress, if all professionals are working towards the same goal using the same approach it may be beneficial to the service user in the long run.
Sunday, January 19, 2020
Qualities of Ratan Tata Essay
PERSONAL POWER ââ¬â-Krishna Kumar, in an internal interview published on the groupââ¬â¢s website in March, had also praised Ratan Tata for his contributions to not only the group, but the business and industry as a whole and called him a ââ¬Ëborn leaderââ¬â¢. Visionaryââ¬âGood Communicatorââ¬âA visionary leader has good communication skills. She knows how to verbalize her dreams and goals and can explain them to his team. For the leader, communication isnââ¬â¢t just one-sided. In addition to sharing her vision for the future, a visionary leader is also an active listener. As more people ââ¬Å"catch the vision,â⬠leaders listen to their ideas and thoughts, incorporating them into the larger goal. Visionaries involve others in reaching their milestones and help the team members meet their personal goals.Charismatic Leaderââ¬âVisionary leaders also have charisma. Merriam-Webster defines charisma as a ââ¬Å"personal magic of leadership arousing special popular loyalty.â⬠Not everyone is born with this ââ¬Å"personal magic,â⬠but they can learn and cultivate it. Charisma is a natural attraction that draws people to the leader and the leaderââ¬â¢s enthusiasm.Chief Organizerââ¬âVisionary leaders also are chief organizers. While many leaders have administrators that manage the processes, the leader often sets up the organization by establishing key departments or functions. As the organizer-in-chief, the visionary directs, develops and conducts meetings until reliable help is found. During the initial organization, a leader will take the time build a solid foundation through establishing boards, councils or a company hierarchy. Strategic Plannerââ¬âVisionary leaders are strategic planners. Like a chess player, these leaders plan ahead to make the best business moves. Strategic planning involves creating an action plan with a particular strategy in mind. The leaderââ¬â¢s vision defines what the organization will look like in the future and how it will function. His strategies are designed to take him toward his ultimate vision. COURAGEOUS Risk-takerââ¬âVisionary leaders, like Washington, are notable risk-takers. These leaders are willing to gamble on something they believe in, but the gamble is often a measured one. Visionaries are creative people that take the initiative with the appropriate action. Visionaries take intelligent risks that capitalize on prime conditions. This kind of leader starts small by taking measured steps than later bigger risks.INSPIRING Passionateââ¬â-He was the chairman of the group from 1991-2012. He stepped down as theà chairman on 28 December 2012 and now holds the position of Chairman Emeritus of the group which is an honorary and advisory position. He will continue as the chairman of the groups charitable trusts.Even at this age he is able to work for his company showing loyality, respectiv eness and passion towards his work which is definetly an inspiration for young leaders. There are three characteristics that I have noticed among leaders that make them conscious, responsible and effective leaders ââ¬â Tata demonstrates all the three.One: Leader has a bigger, higher purpose for you and your organization that expresses responsiveness to community. While some organizations do create the higher purpose, they do not operationalise that. In the absence of translating the higher purpose into actions, these statements become static and meaningless, limited to websites and decorating boardrooms. Individuals and organizations that have imbibed their higher purpose experience more meaning in their life and fulfillment. An organisation that has a well-articulated and an operationalised higher purpose would create sustainable business success, employee loyalty, satisfaction and a sense of pride. Tata group is an ideal example of all that. CREATIVE Two: Leader uses creative rather than reactive tendencies to get results. Some people achieve it using reactive com petencies and tendencies like controlling, manipulating, pleasing and complying. While some others achieve similar or better results using creative tendencies like relating, self awareness, purposeful actions, and authenticity. If an organisation is only interested in driving financial results, they might be doing this by using reactive competencies. Results can be achieved using multiple motivational drivers. Someone who is extremely insecure and controlling will use those tendencies to drive results. Tata used more creative competencies to lead the organization. INNOVATIVE IMAGINATIVE EXPERIMENTAL INITIATES CHANGEââ¬â His imagination ability inovated lots of ideas which were on the side of companyââ¬â¢s growth which were both experimented and executed with a positive result creating a change in the history of reputation of company by building a base of companyââ¬â¢s growth Three: Leaders operate from higher order values. Robert Kegan, a professor at Harvard Graduate School, proposed the need for leaders to scale their abilities to the higher orders so that they can solve complex problems and create personal transformation. Richard Barret, author and expert on values, talks about seven levels of consciousness. Whileà survival, selfish wealth creation, power, greed, status and being liked can be considered as lower order values, self actualisation, service, trust, honesty and Integrity can be considered as higher end-values. Ratan Tata was a ââ¬Ëterrific combinationââ¬â¢ of the four necessary leadership characteristics ââ¬â character, commitment, competence and courage. ï⠷ Leaders inspire others because they are inspired themselves. They are excited about the possibility of creating an exciting future for themselves. They get up every morning and they see every effort they make as part of a great plan to accomplish something wonderful with their lives.ï⠷ Leaders are optimistic. They see opportunities in everything that happens, positive or negative. They look for the good in every situation and in every person. They seek the valuable lessons contained in every problem or setback. They never experience ââ¬Å"failures;â⬠instead, they write them off as ââ¬Å"learn ing experiences.â⬠ï⠷ Leaders have a sense of meaning and purpose in each area of their lives. They have clear, written goals and plans they work on every day. Leaders are clear about where they are going and what they will have to do to get there. Their behavior is purposeful and goal-directed. As a result, they accomplish five and ten times as much as the average person who operates from day to day with little concern about the future.ï⠷ Leaders accept personal responsibility. Leaders never complain, never explain. Instead of making excuses, they make progress. Whenever they have a set-back or difficulty, they repeat to themselves, ââ¬Å"I am responsible! I am responsible! I am responsible!â⬠ï⠷ Leaders see themselves as victors over circumstances rather than victims of circumstances. They donââ¬â¢t criticize or blame others when something goes wrong. Instead, they focus on the solution.ï⠷ Leaders are action-oriented. They are constantly in motion. They try something, and then som ething else, and then something else again. They never give up.ï⠷ Leaders have integrity. They tell the truth at all times. They live in truth with themselves, and they live in truth with others.
Saturday, January 11, 2020
Interior design history Essay
The late Dorothy Draper who lived for eighty years was born to the family of Tuckenman in 1889 and died in 1969. She got married to Dr. George Draper in 1912. The family was blessed with kids. Dorothy Draper received no formal primary education. Far back in the middle 60s, Dorothy was credited as an excellent founder of interior design. She was a well respected designer. She used exceptional traditional materials and styles in designing. In the year 1939, Dorothy, drove by the passion to inspire the world around with the importance and practice of designing, she was an author of many designing books, one laying emphasis to how fun is generated from designing. The book subtitled ââ¬â ââ¬Å"How to Be Your Own Decoratorâ⬠received wide attentions in the modern works of interior design. Of the Designer Dorothy, the absence of formal education was not a barrier to the vision of exploring the diverse fields of art. She was inspired by the privileged endowment of pleasant natural environment she lived. A creative task of translating an abstract experience into visible objects for the relish of viewers. Secondly, the reckoning adventure into the designing world was not unconnected to her numerous travelling experience around the cities of Europe. The breakthrough came shortly after her wedding to Dr George Draper when she painstakingly took up the task of decorating their home to taste. The beautiful home received steadfast attentions from their visitors and led to the publicity of her great ability. The Works of Dorothy Draper Sequel to publicity of her home interior decoration, she was consulting for an architectural company (Owned by Franck L. Wright) who hired her on partnership. She was employed to decorate a gigantic 37 floors Hamphire House, a hotel in Manhatten; she had in historical records decorated cars for Packard Company. For Convair airplane manufacturing company, she also made her contribution therein. She was a specialized interior designer of places like clubs, restaurants, hotels, institutions such as hospitals before her demise thirty-nine years ago. Though much of her works were not surviving to the modern age, they were however, serving the foundation upon which modern tips were consulted for design finishing. Some of her works are in the monument of Metropolitan Museum of Art, in New York City, U. S. A (created by Donald Albrecht). Howard Johnson restaurants all over reflects the commissioning of Dorothy Draper as a color specialist, this is an important aspect in the act of designing/decoration. Recently, starting about two years ago till now the works of Dorothy is under exhibition. Pictures showing two of her best works exhibited in New York City Museum included that of ââ¬Å"the Arrowhead Spring Resorts and the Green Brier Hotelâ⬠. In December ââ¬â¢06 to June ââ¬â¢07, the exhibition at a Museum in Dallas also displayed a snapshot of her project in the Stoneliegh Hotel. Dorothy and the History of Design Dorothy Draper, a founder of interior design, recorded an exemplary dealings that any upbringing designer in the field of interior decoration cannot bye pass. A number of books she authored presently speak volume of her passionate contribution to the modern survival of design. It takes a creative mind to imagine. It takes a brilliant mind to extract the imagination into the reality and express good radiant to every beholder. In addition to her books is ââ¬Å"How to be a popular Hostessâ⬠. This book emphasizes the fun embedded in the business of entertaining with designs (Varney, 1988, pp235-37). In conclusion, among women of substance all over the world, not reckoning with Dorothy Draperââ¬â¢s contribution in art industry is an unpardonable omission. References Varvey, Carleton. The Draper Touch the High Life and High Style of Dorothy Draper, New York: Prentice ââ¬â Hall Inc. , 1988 (ISBN 0-13-219080-X) Jeanette J. Fisher, 2006. Interior Design Psychology, History of Interior Design Available at: http://www. jeanettefisher. com/dorothy_draper. htm Draperââ¬â¢s High Style, The Museum of the City of New York Remembers the Legendary Decorator, Aavailable at: http://www. architecturaldigest. com/architects/legends/archive/draper_article_052006 http://www. google. com. gh/search? hl=en&q=Dorothy+Draper%2C+works+in+design+history&btnG=Google+Search
Friday, January 3, 2020
A Comparison of Individual Responsibility in Oedipus Rex...
Individual Responsibility in Oedipus Rex and A Dolls House In Sophocles Oedipus Rex and Ibsens A Dolls House, the main characters - Nora and Oedipus, are both constructed to illustrate flaws in society. Oedipus psychological evolution sees him begin as an all-powerful, righteous king, who seemingly through no fault of his own murders his father and marries his mother. His evolution ends with his self-blinding, an action which Sophocles uses to establish the true freedom of the individual before divine authority. In A Dolls House, the development of Nora Helmer leads her from believing that she is happily married to realizing that she is a mere possession for her husbands entertainment. By her decision at the end of theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Instead of dismissing the concerns of his citizens, Oedipus shows that he is in touch with the needs of the common man. He professes that his spirit grieves for the city, for himself, and for all the people [ln. 76]. He further goes on to say that he has already taken measures to isolate a cu re by sending his brother-in-law Creon to the Oracle at Delphi to receive a prophetic vision. The response Creon returns with is that the source of the plague is within Thebes itself, in the form of the murderer of Laius, Thebes former king. In Ancient Greece, the Oracle was a means by which mankind was able to communicate with the gods. Oedipus decision to immediately send a messenger (in the form of Creon) to the Oracle is appropriate because since the King was considered to be first of men, he should therefore be the first to undertake the initiative to contact the gods. This concept of being the only source of hope is re-enforced throughout the play not only by Oedipus own statements such as I acted at once [ln. 81] but also by his anticipation of advice and suggestions.3 In the opening scene, the priest refers to Oedipus as a man of experience.4 Experience can only be gained by constant action. When the priest hints that Oedipus should send to Delphi for help, he has alre ady done so; When the chorus suggestsShow MoreRelatedEssay Prompts4057 Words à |à 17 Pageswork as a whole. Avoid mere plot summary. You may select a work from the list below or another novel or play of comparable literary merit. Alias Grace Middlemarch All the Kingââ¬â¢s Men Moby-Dick Candide Obasan Death of a Salesman Oedipus Rex Doctor Faustus Orlando Don Quixote A portrait of the Artist as a Young Man A Gesture Life Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead Ghosts The Scarlet Letter Great Expectations
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